Close-up rendering of the SCIFR reactor core

SCIFR

Sodium-Chloride
Integral Fast Reactor

Waste In

SCIFR consumes transuranic waste from today's reactors, turning a long-lived disposal liability into useful fuel.

A Bridge to Sustainability

SCIFR is the bridge between where we are and where we're going. Using a fast neutron spectrum and a liquid chloride fuel salt, it fissions transuranic isotopes from spent commercial fuel while generating the new fuel needed to commission the next generation of sustainabel liquid-fluoride thorium reactors (LFTRs). Electricity is produced along the way.

Diagram: SCIFR consumes spent nuclear fuel to produce uranium-233 and electricity, seeding a growing fleet of LFTRs

Fuel Out

SCIFR creates the startup fuel needed to bring sustainable reactors online, powered only by natural thorium.

Fast Spectrum

The fast neutron spectrum is well-suited to eliminating the long-lived materials that drive spent-fuel disposal liabilities through fission, thus a liquid chloride reactor has no moderator.

>40% Efficiency

SCIFR converts thermal power into electricity at high efficiency by coupling with a supercritical CO₂ gas-turbine engine.

Flibe future modern reactor rendering in arid landscape

Water Optional

SCIFR couples to an sCO₂ power conversion system like our other reactors, opening the door to very low-water cooling or dry cooling; thus decoupling reactor siting from available water sources lets us bring the energy solution to the problem.

Closing the Loop

From today's waste to tomorrow's fuel.

Decades of light-water reactor operation have produced a global inventory of spent fuel that remains radiotoxic for hundreds of thousands of years — driven almost entirely by its transuranic content. SCIFR is designed to fission those transuranics directly in a fast neutron spectrum, dramatically shortening the radiological burden while extracting their energy.


In parallel, natural thorium is introduced into the fuel as a tetrachloride. It absorbs neutrons and transforms into new fuel to start a sustainable thorium reactor. SCIFR turns the present nuclear waste problem into the seed stock for a sustainable thorium future.

Cutaway rendering of the SCIFR reactor revealing the core internals

Technical Details

SCIFR Specifications

SCIFR pairs a fast-spectrum chloride molten-salt core with the same sCO₂ Brayton power conversion family used across the Flibe reactor lineup. The specifications below reflect the current design point; values continue to evolve as the conceptual design matures.

Reactor

SCIFR

Power

TBD MWe

Neutron Spectrum

Fast

Power Conversion System

sCO₂ Brayton

Cooling Options

Dry or Wet

Efficiency

> 40%

Reactor Outlet Temp

700°C

Reactor Inlet Temp

500°C

Reactor Pressure

< 10 bar

Reactor Structure

TBD (chloride-compatible alloy)

Fuel Salt

TRU + Th chlorides

Rendering of the SCIFR reactor and containment vessel